China expels a record number from Communist party amid Xi’s intensified purges of top officials

The unprecedented number of empty seats at the fifth plenum – a symbol of expulsions – serve as a symbol for the scale of the purges under Xi Jinping

China expels a record number from Communist party amid Xi’s intensified purges of top officials

TL;DR

  • A record 33 officials were expelled from the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) at the fifth plenum.
  • Over 25% of the CCP's Central Committee members were absent from the gathering, a record high.
  • The purges are part of Xi Jinping's intensified anti-corruption campaign, which has also targeted high-ranking party and military officials.
  • Notable expulsions include Zhang Youxia and Ma Xingrui.
  • The Central Military Commission has been significantly reduced, with only Xi Jinping and Zhang Shengmin remaining.
  • Zhang Shengmin was promoted to the politburo, becoming the sole military member of the senior leadership body.
  • The plenum prepared for the 21st Party Congress in 2027, where Xi is expected to secure a fourth term.
  • Analysts suggest the wide-ranging purges may limit the pool of candidates for future promotions.